Discover the different types of alopecia: A look at the various forms of hair loss

Alopecia is a medical condition characterized by abnormal loss or absence of hair in areas of the scalp or body where it normally grows. It’s important to note that alopecia is not just common hair loss, but a more complex condition and, in many cases, chronic. It can manifest in different forms, with the most common being alopecia areata and androgenetic alopecia.”

Androgenetic Alopecia:

Androgenetic alopecia, also known as male or female pattern baldness, is the most common type of alopecia. It affects both men and women and is characterized by progressive hair loss in certain areas of the scalp. The main cause of this type of alopecia is genetic sensitivity to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone derived from testosterone. Over time, DHT weakens the hair follicles, resulting in thinning and eventually hair loss.

Alopecia Areata:

Alopecia areata is a type of autoimmune alopecia where the immune system mistakenly attacks the hair follicles, causing hair loss. It is characterized by the sudden appearance of round or oval patches without hair on the scalp or other hairy areas of the body. In some cases, alopecia areata can progress and affect the entire scalp (alopecia totalis) or even the entire body (alopecia universalis).

Cicatricial Alopecia:

Cicatricial alopecia is a less common type of alopecia where there is permanent hair loss due to damage and scarring of the scalp. This form of alopecia can be caused by various conditions and diseases, such as infections, autoimmune disorders, burns, trauma, or connective tissue disorders. The resulting scars prevent hair follicles from regenerating new hair, leading to irreversible loss.

We must understand that alopecia is a complex topic that encompasses different types, each with its own characteristics and challenges. Androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, and cicatricial alopecia are just some examples of the diversity of this condition. Dr. Gonzalo Jimenez Orci, is here to help you understand your specific type of alopecia, provide an accurate diagnosis, and offer treatment options tailored to your individual needs.

Remember, you are not alone in this fight against alopecia! Schedule your appointment today and start your journey towards hair recovery.